Learning Theory Free Essay Example, 2250 words

Constructivism is a philosophy of learning founded on the principle that, by reflecting on experiences, a person can construct his own knowledge of the world in which he lives. Each person generates his own "rules" and "mental models, " which he will use to comprehend his experiences. Learning then becomes a process of adjusting mental models to accommodate new experiences (Constructivism 2001). Constructivism views learning as a process in which the learner actively constructs or builds new ideas or concepts based on current and past knowledge. In other words, "learning involves constructing one's own knowledge from one's own experiences". Constructivist learning, therefore, is a very personal endeavor, whereby internalized concepts, rules, and general principles may consequently be applied in a practical real-world context (Learning Theory 2005). Constructivism itself has many variations, such as Generative Learning, Cognitive Apprenticeship, Problem-based learning, Discovery Lear ning, situated learning, and knowledge building. Regardless of the variety, constructivism promotes a student's free exploration within a given framework or structure. The methods of constructivism emphasize a person s ability to solve real-life, practical problems. In school, Students typically work in cooperative groups rather than individually; they tend to focus on projects that require solutions to problems rather than on instructional sequences that require learning of certain content skills (Conway 1997). We will write a custom essay sample on Learning Theory or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now The job of the teacher in constructivist models is to arrange for required resources and act as a guide to students while they set their own goals and 'teach themselves'(Roblyer, Edwards, and Havriluk, 1997, p. 70). However, many educational psychologists found the behavioral approach unsatisfying. In the areas of problem-solving and learning strategies, they became more concerned with what was unobservable - what was going on inside the brain (Conway 1997).

Sports and Money - 1801 Words

Fatawu Mahama English H101 Prof. Kathleen Brady 14th November 2013 Sports Now a Business Sports is now a money making business in the human culture. In the United States, Every day millions of office and break time conversations center on the local team’s most recent performance, an upcoming game, the impending draft, the current coach, the future coach, and so on. according to the existing records, in United States of America, there are less than 110 Teams of the 4 main organized professional sports, basketball, baseball, hockey, and, football participating in the main League level fixtures annually. There are less than 90 Stadiums spread†¦show more content†¦There, excluding bonuses, USA TODAY found the average coachs salary is $1.4 million. Thats more than three times the average of $419,000 in the middle- to lower-echelon Conference USA, Mountain West, Western Athletic, Mid-American and Sun Belt. This is an empirical evidence that coaches now make millions in sports, both in professional sports and college sports. Sports has become a monetary attracting tool to schools involve in sports. Colleges involved in sports make huge sums of money from it, allowing them to extend their developmental infrastructures which attract government, private cooperation’s compensations and at a long run influence the admissions status of such schools. The University of Connecticut has doubled its admission level since it basketball team starts winning the national championship. This increase in the level of admissions will not only call for huge numbers of students but will attract all sort of national and international support to allow it manage this huge student numbers which interns will increase the school revenue. The University of Houston athletic department announced on the 3rd of October 2013, a record $504,000 in licensing royalties in 2012-13, it marks the first time the school athletic department has generated more than $500, 000 from the sale of athleticShow MoreRelatedDaily Fantasy Sports : Sports, Money, And A Lack Of Commitment1678 Words   |  7 Pagesdollar a year industry daily fantasy sports has exploded over the past decade. Millions of people enjoy playing fantasy sports every year. Daily fantasy sports is one of the most effective ways of bringing fans closer to the sports they love; well others use it to make big money. Comedian Jon Oliver Jokes, â€Å"Daily fantasy sports combine everything dudes love: sports, money, and a lack of commitment† (Oliver). Many people, like myself, had never heard of fantasy sports until just a few months ago. WhenRead MoreSports, Crime, And Money : Athletes Gone Wrong776 Words   |  4 Pages According to the article, â€Å"Sports, Crime, and Money: Athletes Gone Wrong†, written by Michael McCarthy with CNBC. Babe Ruth once said, â€Å"If it weren’t for baseball, I’d be in either a penitentiary or the cemetery.† Accessed on April 1, 2015 and Updated on August 19, 2013 Good Morning, My name is Emily Blaylock and today I want to discuss with you all professional athletes and domestic. I will go over the meaning and definition of domestic violence, views from sports leaders, and how domestic violenceRead MoreProfessional Athletes, Sports Cars, Mansions, And Money1961 Words   |  8 Pagesprofessional athletes, sports cars, mansions, and money all come to mind. What about after the pros? Most people would say that professional athletes are set for the rest of their lives with everything luxurious. In most cases, athletes are accustomed to the luxurious lifestyle and living for the moment while playing in the pros that they do not think of retirement and no longer receiving salary or comparable salary if securing alternative employment. So if they do not have money put away, whatever theyRead MoreHow Much Money Do College Sports Teams1365 Words   |  6 PagesHow much money do college sports teams bring in each year? How many endless hours of practice, do both the players and the coaches put in every week, so that they are prepared for the upcoming challenges in th e games to come? Throughout the decades, college sports have played a major role in people’s lives. Each sport requires athletes to have excellent physical skill and a competitive drive that urges them to win and succeed. The competition between schools continues to grow making the possibilityRead More Sports Stadiums: Turning Public Money into Private Profit Essay3646 Words   |  15 PagesSports Stadiums: Turning Public Money into Private Profit        Ã‚   Abstract:   The Stadium   construction boom continues, and taxpayers are being forced to pay for new high tech stadiums they don’t want.   These new stadiums create only part-time jobs.   Stadiums bring money in exclusively for professional leagues and not the communities.   The teams are turning public money into private profit.   Professional leagues are becoming extremely wealthy at the taxpayers expense.   The publicly-funded stadiumRead MoreCollege Athletes Should Be Paid For Their Participation1056 Words   |  5 Pagesshould get paid for their participation in a sport. I believe that college athlete should get paid. College athletes are taken advantage of in college athletics and deserve to be paid for their time, hard work, and dedication in a sport. College athletics are growing very fast and they are beginning to bring in more money. The highest revenue by a college right now is $196,030,398 by the University of Oregon. College athletes are no t seeing any of this money they are earning for their department. CollegeRead MoreThe Commercialisation of Sport Essay633 Words   |  3 Pagesof Sport The commercialisation of sport is not wholly beneficial as it has many disadvantages to it. Commercialisation is the promotion and development of a product as a business within a market place. This is done by the use of sponsorship, funding, selling, publicity and advertising within the media, which is all rooted from money. People invest in sport not only for the success that comes from it, but for the great deal of money that can be made in the sport businessRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1708 Words   |  7 Pagesjustifying spending additional amounts of money on collegiate sports, as well as the players, has become a very hot pressed topic in which the collegiate athlete is losing out on much of the money generated by their performances either on the field or the court. Because many of these players help bring in money to the university, they believe that a portion of that money should be given back to them. Millions of dollars are made each year in collegiate sports but few of those dollars have been givenRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1110 Words   |  5 Pagesjust a very tiny portion of the amount of money the NCAA earns in revenue each year from 23 different sports and over 150 universities. On the other hand, the players competing for these titles will earn no money whatsoever. Is this Fair? At first glance some may think it is not. Sure, these athletes are the cows truly bringing in the cash, but there are many compelling reasons why the college athlete is not and should not be paid. The facts are that the money earned from the NCAA is redistributed toRead More Should College Athletes be Paid? Essay1510 Words   |  7 PagesIn today’s society, one of the big controversies with sports is, should student athletes be be paid a salary? Some people believe that they should be paid and others would completely disagree. Even though they technically are being paid, they really are not. The only type of way the athletes would be paid is through financial aid or if they have a job. Only their education is being paid by the school. Although some people believe that they should be paid, it would not be a good idea at all.

Salinity Experiment Essay Example For Students

Salinity Experiment Essay Salinity ExperimentAimTo determine a method of measuring a soil samples salinity level in order to measure 3 samples salinity level. HypothesisI think that by running a current through a salt solution and measuring the resultant amperage, a pattern in the recordings will help find a soil samples salinity level. VariablesControlled Amount of solution (100 mL), supplied voltage (4V), amount of soil (50 gm) water (150 mL) in soil samples solution. Independent Amps recorded by ammeter. Uncontrollable Impurities dissolved into water. MaterialsPower pack; copper electrodes; ammeter; 8 different concentrations of salt solution (NaCl) 0.1, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5 mols; beakers; filter papers; funnel; wires; retort stand; scales; 3 soil samples; distilled water. Method1) Pour 100 mL of 0.1 mol NaCl solution onto beaker, place electrodes in solution and run 4V through the circuit as shown in the following diagram2) Record amperage from ammeter. 3) Repeat steps 1 2 for 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5 mols NaCl solution. 4) Observe results for a pattern linking salt level and amperage. 5) Mix soil and water to dissolve salt from soil. 6) Filter mixture to remove soil. 7) Run current through sample as in step 1. 8) Record amperage. 9) Repeat steps 5-8 for other soil samples. 10) Compare these results to the previous results to find salinity levels of dirt samples. ResultsTable of Results for NaCl solutions. Concentration (mols)Amperage (mA)0.1850.51151.01501.52002.02302.52953.03703.5425Graph of results for NaCl solutions. Table of results for soil samplesSample IDAmperage (mA)1 In front of science room402 Oval103 Backyard15Explanation of ResultsThe amperage of the soil samples is very low compared to that of the NaCl solutions. This means that there is very little to no traces of salt in the chosen soil samples.